Climate water balance for Lake Tharthar stations for the period 1980-2014
Abstract
The study of the climate water budget is one of the recent studies of great importance because it is directly related to the climatic elements, as it is possible to determine the periods and seasons of drought and has a special importance in economic development, especially agricultural, water and developmental ones. Availability of agricultural crops and their timing, as well as providing the necessary water for the population.
The climate water balance is an expression of the quantitative relationship between precipitation and evaporation / transpiration. When the amount of precipitation is more than the amount of evaporation / transpiration, there is an excess of water. On the contrary, there is a water deficit. Or it is the calculation of the quantities of rain falling on a region as a water resource on the one hand and between the various forms of transformation and distribution that those waters pass through from flow, evaporation, saturation and leakage as wastes on the other side Or it is the relationship between the amount of precipitation and water revenues, and the estimated water losses that depend on it in calculating the amount of evaporation / transpiration taking into consideration the factors affecting them.
References
2. Salam Ahmad al-Jubouri's phone, the climate water balance for the governorates (Mosul, Baghdad, and Basra), PhD thesis (unpublished), College of Education (Ibn Rushd), University of Baghdad, 2005, p. 186.
3. Adel Saeed Al-Rawi and Qusay Abdul-Majeed Al-Samarrai, The Applied Climate, pp. 222-223.
4. Adnan Oudeh Al-Taie, Al-Furat, the Cradle of Civilizations, Nippur House for Printing, 1st Edition, Baghdad, 2019, page 296.
5. Ali Mustafa al-Qaisi, he is the donkey, a study in physical geography, doctoral thesis, College of Arts, University of Baghdad, 1994, p. 67.
6. Fadel Al-Hasani and Mahdi Al-Sahaf, Fundamentals of Applied Climate Science, Dar Al-Hikma, Baghdad, 1990, p. 97.
7. Muhammad Jaafar al-Samarrai, irrigation and drainage projects in the governorates of (Maysan, Dhi Qar and Basra), a study in the geography of water resources, a doctoral thesis (unpublished), College of Arts, University of Baghdad, 1999, p. 259.
Copyright (c) 2020 Al-Qadisiyah Journal For Humanities Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
1. The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Al-Qadisiyah Journal For Humanities scinces (QJHS), University of Al-Qadisiyah as publisher of the journal.
2. Copyright encompasses exclusive rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations. The reproduction of any part of this journal, its storage in databases and its transmission by any form or media, such as electronic, electrostatic and mechanical copies, photocopies, recordings, magnetic media, etc. , will be allowed only with a written permission from Al-Qadisiyah Journal of Humanities scinces (QJHS), University of Al-Qadisiyah.
3. Al-Qadisiyah Journal of Humanities scinces (QJHS) , University of Al-Qadisiyah, the Editors and the Advisory International Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the journal Al-Qadisiyah Journal of Humanities scinces (QJHS), University of Al-Qadisiyah are sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.
