Opposite dualities according to the psychological motive in the poetry of Safi al-Din al-Hilli (d. 750 AH)

Abstract

The structure of opposition is one of the stylistic structures that enriches the poetic text with connotations, and the poet resorts to oppositional dualities when he wants to shed light on a specific topic that has an impact on himself and his emotions, so he conveys to us the experiences and contradictions in his life through opposition, and since poetry is a literary art that only emanates from feelings The poet only emanates from conscience and emotion, so he must have motives that encourage order and focus, and among these motived is the negative motive, as it is linked to the poet's psyche and its emotions. Psychological studies have emphasized the importance of studying the psyche of the writer and its relationship to the artistic work he presents, and the poet.